If you know some physics already and want to learn about solar cells, this is probably the best intro i know of. The physics of solar cells by jenny nelson, imperial college press, 2003. It is anticipated that by the year 2030 the world demand for electricity will double and the demands for fuel and heat will increase. Solar energy solar energy systems 2 bad things about solar energy solar energy technology advanced solar energy text book pdf solar energy in south africa. Solar or photovoltaic cells convert the suns energy into electricity. Highefficiency solar cells physics, materials, and. Silicon is what is known as a semiconductor, meaning that it shares some of the properties of metals and some of those of an.
The basic structure of a dssc involves a transparent widebandgap ntype semiconductor configured optimally in a nanoscale network of columns, touching nanoparticles, or coral. Polycrystalline silicon solar cell polysi or mcsi polycrystalline pv modules are generally composed of a number of different crystals, coupled to one another in a single cell. Many different solar cell technologies are being developed, for various applications rooftops, solar power plants, satellites, backpacks or clothing, etc. Peter wurfel, 97835274126, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. The new edition of this highly regarded textbook provides a detailed overview of the most important characterization techniques for solar cells and a discussion of their advantages and disadvantages. The book establishes from the beginning a simple but very rich model of a solar cell, in order to develop and understand step by step the photovoltaic operation according to fundamental. There are absorbers with absorption and collection lengths. From basic principles to advanced concepts peter wurfel, uli wurfel the new edition of this highly regarded textbook provides a detailed overview of the most important characterization techniques for solar cells and a discussion of their advantages and disadvantages.
A solar panel works by allowing particles of light, or photons, to knock electrons free from atoms, generating a flow of electricity. It should appeal to undergraduate physicists, graduate students and researchers who want an introduction to the subject. The theoretical studies are of practical use because they predict the fundamental limits of a solar cell, and give guidance on the phenomena that contribute to losses and solar cell efficiency. Besides, the book also covers explanation and discussion for monocrystaline and thin film solar cells. A solar cell also called a photovoltaic cell is an electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic. I read the books by nelson the physics of solar cells and wurfel physics of solar cells. Silicon crystals are laminated into ptype and ntype layers, stacked on top of each other. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the physics of the photovoltaic cell.
Perovskites, organics, and photovoltaic fundamentals. There are good books on solar cells by peter wurfel physics of solar cells and martin. The mathematical system of equations describing the physics of solar cells shows the presence of an electric field, the presence of effective force fields, and diffusion, as the three possible causes of photovoltaic action. Solar fuel, in the form of biomass, accounts for approximately 11% of world fuel use, but the majority of that is harvested unsustainably. It is suitable for undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers new to the field. Solar cell device physics offers a balanced, indepth qualitative and quantitative treatment of the physical principles and operating characteristics of solar cell devices. Physics of solar cells, the properties of semiconductor. It is suitable for undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers.
The new edition of this highly regarded textbook provides a detailed overview of the most important characterization techniques for solar cells and a discussion. As for the organic and perovskite solar cells we published a paper. It is just as valuable for professionals and experimentalists who analyze solar cell devices. It covers the fundamental principles of semiconductor physics and simple models used to describe solar cell operation. The book lies somewhere between a textbook and a popular book. It describes in detail all aspects of solar cell function, the physics behind every single step, as well as all the issues to be considered when improving solar cells and their efficiency. Fundamental properties of solar cells, principles and. Fairly thorough book on solar cells including extensive coverage of photovoltaics and semiconductor properties, design and implementation, requires basic physics background and goes through calculations of various photometric topics. Peter wurfel describes in detail all aspects of solar cell function, the physics behind every single step, as well as all the issues. Physics of solar cells juan bisquert home facebook. The book establishes from the beginning a simple but very rich model of a solar cell, in order to develop and understand step by step the photovoltaic operation according to fundamental physical properties and constraints. A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell, is an electrical device that co nverts t he energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physica l and chemical.
The dyesensitized solar cell dssc is the newest photovoltaic device configuration. Various types of solar cell technologies and current trends of development 2 16. Perovskites, organics, and photovoltaic fundamentals quite technical and mathematically rigorous, but it builds methodically from fundamental principles of physics that are taught at the college level. This book is a suitable introduction for students in engineering, physics, material science, and chemistry starting in the field of organic or hybrid thinfilm photovoltaics. Highefficiency solar cells physics, materials, and devices. It is definitely a book for ones who are interested in understanding solar cells. The theory of solar cells explains the process by which light energy in photons is converted into electric current when the photons strike a suitable semiconductor device. The textbook describes in detail all aspects of solar cell function, the physics behind every single step, as well as all the issues to be considered when improving. The physics of solar cells by jenny a nelson overdrive. An introduction to the physics of the photovoltaic cell. Jenny nelson explains the physics in a way that the solar cells operations pn junctions, etc can be understood easily and clearly. The physics of solar cells series on properties of semiconductor. The book establishes from the beginning a simple but very rich model of a solar cell, in order to develop and understand step by step the photovoltaic operation.
You can read it in bed to get the gist, or you can read it at a desk with a notebook and work through some problems. Solar information module 62 published february 1982 this book presents a nonmathematical explanation of the theory and design of pv solar cells and systems. Based on the highly successful german version, but thoroughly revised and updated, this edition contains the latest knowledge on the mechanisms of. Perovskites, organics, and photovoltaic fundamentals j bisquert, crc press, 2017 readers will find, the physics of solar cells. It presents theoretical approaches to efficient solar cell design as well. Physics of solar cells wiley online books wiley online library. System upgrade on tue, may 19th, 2020 at 2am et during this period, ecommerce and registration of new users may not be available for up to 12 hours. It is a form of photoelectric cell, defined as a device whose electrical characteristics, such as current, voltage, or resistance, vary when exposed to light individual solar cell devices can be.
Topics covered include photovoltaic energy conversion and solar cell materials and structures, along with homojunction solar. I want to learn the fundamentals of solar cells in general and. Organic solar cells theory, experiment, and device. As part of the effort to increase the contribution of solar cells photovoltaics to our energy mix, this book addresses three main areas. There has been an enormous infusion of new ideas in the field of solar cells over the last 15 years. Pdf the book provides an explanation of the operation of photovoltaic devices from a broad perspective that embraces a variety of materials. Alexandre freundlich is a research professor of physics and electrical and computer engineering at the university of houston. The physics of solar cells perovskites, organics, and. There different kind of books either online or offline. Personally i prefer online books because they are free and still have tons of helpful information but ill mention the book i have that have been helpful in the course of my study of pv sola. Solar pv is now the third most important renewable energy source, after hydro and wind power, in terms of global installed capacity. The physics of solar cells by jenny nelson books on. The physics of solar cells edition 1 by jenny a nelson.
Both are decent books, but neither comes close to the clarity that greens book has. Topics covered include photovoltaic energy conversion and solar cell materials and structures, along with homojunction solar cells. Whether theyre adorning your calculator or orbiting our planet on satellites, they rely on the the photoelectric effect. A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell, is an electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon.
The text covers the ground from the fundamental principles of semiconductor physics to the simple models used to describe solar cell operation. We will give a comprehensive description of some architectures of qd solar cells e. The book series introduces the main physical and material principles that govern the operation of energy devices such as. The university of toledo, department of physics and astronomy ssare, pvic principles and varieties of solar energy phys 4400 and fundamentals of solar cells phys 6980. Jenny nelson this book provides a comprehensive introduction to the physics of the photovoltaic cell. Three generations of solar cells, crystalline silicon solar cells, thin lm solar cells and photoelectrochemical cells, are described by means of their operational principles and physics behind. The text is now complete with examples of how the appropriate characterization techniques enable the distinction between several potential limitation factors. Contents 1 introduction 2 2 timeline of solar cells 3. We give the upper limit to the solar cell e ciency.
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